Hello all, This is another script from Billy shaw. regds geetha ---------------------------- Original Message ---------------------------- Subject: RE: sript for passwd From: "Billy Shaw" <billy@sceneunseen.com> Date: Tue, December 6, 2005 10:44 pm To: geeta@cdfd.org.in -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Here is something you could possibly put into your script. The entries should be tab separated input file with the following columns: Username FirstName LastName Password Billy Billy Shaw foobar I just put this together quickly and it depends on having apache installed. Apache provides the htpasswd command which can encrypt plaintext using cyrpt and provide the otuput to STDOUT. This is not tested so be sure you have a good backup before using.. and use at your own risk. You may want to also add a lot more error checking. #!/bin/sh INPUTFILE=/var/tmp/userlist.txt HOMEDIRBASE=/export/home DEFAULTGROUP=users # For tab seperated files, make tab the Input field seperator IFS=`echo t | tr t '\t'` useradd -D -b ${HOMEDIRBASE} -g ${GROUP} cat ${INPUTFILE} | while read USERNAME FIRSTNAME LASTNAME PASSWORD do FULLNAME="${FIRSTNAME} ${LASTNAME}" echo "Creating account for ${FULLNAME} (${USERNAME})" useradd -c ${FULLNAME} -m ${USERNAME} # use apache's htpasswd to cyrpt the desired password CRYPTEDPASSWORD=`/usr/apache/bin/htpasswd -bdn ${USERNAME} ${PASSWORD} | awk -F: '{print $2}'` # Update the shadow entry for this user sed "s#${USERNAME}:\*LK\*:${USERNAME}:${CRYPTEDPASSWORD}#g' < /etc/shadow > /var/tmp/shadow.tmp # Maybe some simple error checking to see that we got what we tried to do. my UPDATEDSHADOWENTRY=`tail -1 /var/tmp/shadow.tmp | awk -F: '{print $2}'` if [ "${CRYPTEDPASSWORD}" = "${UPDATEDSHADOWENTRY}" ] then mv /var/tmp/shadow.tmp /etc/shadow chown root:sys /etc/shadow chmod 400 /etc/shadow else echo "Error updating shadow entry for ${FULLNAME} (${USERNAME})" fi done Regards, Billy- -- Geetha Thanu Bioinformatics CDFD _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers@sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagersReceived on Thu Dec 8 09:21:46 2005
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