I think I have my answer, since about a dozen people pointed me
at it, and I should've thought of it first anyway.  Someone had added
a blank line to the services map on our master server.  If that's not 
it, I'll send out an ammended summary later.
Excerpts from suns: 1-Sep-94 rsh problems Chip Christian@jpmorgan. (483)
> I have a problem which pops up from time to time.  We're running
> NIS and DNS.  Sparc20 running SunOS 4.1.3_U1.
> Every half hour we run a series of shell scripts which do a whole bunch of 
> rsh machine do_something 
> (where do_something is NFS-mounted from my local machine).  
> Once in a while, we get:
> rsh: shell/tcp unknown service
> /etc/services and the NIS services map both contain:
> shell           514/tcp         cmd             # no passwords used
> Any clues?  Thanks.
> 	-Chip
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